Izingxenye eziyinhloko zokucekela phansi i-ozone

Izingxenye eziyinhloko zama-catalysts okubola kwe-ozone ngokuvamile zihlanganisa inhlanganisela ye-transition metal oxides (njenge-manganese, ithusi, insimbi, i-cobalt, ne-nickel), izinsimbi ezinhle (njenge-platinum ne-palladium), kanye nezakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile (njenge-cerium ne-lanthanum). Lezi zingxenye zakha amasistimu e-catalytic asebenza kahle kakhulu ngokusekelwa kubathwali (njengekhabhoni ecushiwe, izisefo zamamolekyuli, i-alumina, noma i-titanium dioxide).

Izingxenye Ezisebenzayo

• I-Transition Metal Oxides: I-Manganese oxide (MnO₂) iyisisusa esivame kakhulu sokubola kwe-ozone, enikeza izindleko eziphansi nomsebenzi ophezulu; i-copper oxide (CuO) ne-iron oxide (Fe₂O₃) zifanele izindawo ezithile ze-pH.
• I-Noble Metals: I-Platinum (Pt) ne-palladium (Pd) zinokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kakhulu kwe-catalytic kodwa kuyabiza, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanzeni{0}}kuzicelo zokunemba okuphezulu.
• I-Rare Earth Elements: Izakhiwo ze-valence eziguquguqukayo ze-Cerium (Ce) zithuthukisa amandla ayo e-redox futhi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana nezinye izinsimbi.

Izinto Zenkampani Yenethiwekhi

• I-Active Carbon: Ihlinzeka ngendawo ethile ephezulu kodwa ikhishwa kalula i-oxid futhi iqedwe yi-ozone.
• Izisefo zamangqamuzana: Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuxhumana kwe-ozone ngokusebenzisa izimbotshana ezivamile futhi ubonise ukumelana namanzi okuhle.

Izingxenye ezisizayo

• Izibophezelo (ezifana ne-silica sol) zisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela izingxenye ezisebenzayo.
• Ama-Co-ama-catalysts (afana nama-tungstates) angalawula izinga lokudlulisa ama-electron.